Carlos A Malca Reyes; Ermides Chavez Baldovino; Marielys Torres Diaz; Lisby F Santiago-Pagan; Peter Feng; Claudia P Ruiz-Diaz; Carlos Toledo-Hernandez; Kai Griebenow; Liz M. Diaz Vazquez
Abstract
The environmental fate and biological effects of nanomaterials in marine ecosystems are of increasing concern, yet monitoring techniques remain limited. This study explores alternative methods to evaluate the influence of Gold Nanoparticles (AuNPs) on corals using Gorgonia ventalina as a model organism. ...
Read More
The environmental fate and biological effects of nanomaterials in marine ecosystems are of increasing concern, yet monitoring techniques remain limited. This study explores alternative methods to evaluate the influence of Gold Nanoparticles (AuNPs) on corals using Gorgonia ventalina as a model organism. Through energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDAX), we traced AuNP accumulation within coral tissues. Raman spectroscopy revealed an elevation in polyene content, signifying a stress response attributable to nanoparticle exposure. Furthermore, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy demonstrated a reduction in calcium levels, while the Bradford assay indicated a decrease in protein concentration, suggesting a disruption in the calcification process vital to coral health. These findings highlight the utility of these alternative analytical techniques in providing comprehensive insights into the effects of nanomaterials on corals. The integration of these methods offers a more robust framework for environmental monitoring, with the potential to inform conservation strategies for marine ecosystems amid growing nanoparticle usegoogle is broken
Bipul Sarkar; Palash Mondal
Abstract
Monitoring the levels of toxic Hg2+ metal ion in aquatic environment is important issue because this ion can have adverse effect in human health and environment. Therefore, detection of Hg2+ ion in water is very important issue for improving human health and water quality. Metallic nanoparticles such ...
Read More
Monitoring the levels of toxic Hg2+ metal ion in aquatic environment is important issue because this ion can have adverse effect in human health and environment. Therefore, detection of Hg2+ ion in water is very important issue for improving human health and water quality. Metallic nanoparticles such as gold and silver nanoparticles (AuNPs & AgNPs) have received much attention due to their colorimetric properties as well as localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) properties. AuNPs and AgNPs can easily change their colour (AuNPs: Red to Pink/Blue; AgNPs: Yellow to orange/red) which is easily discriminate by visual inspection. Functionalization of AuNPs and AgNPs offers an excellent application in many scientific worlds as the choice of ligands/functionalizing groups is outmost importance for their colloidal stability and function of the nanoparticles. In this review, we have discussed the colorimetric sensors of gold and silver nanoparticles based on functionalization of organic ligands, polymers, amino acid, and proteins for the detection of Hg2+ ion in aqueous medium.